Sinopec Transmission Fluid: Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Identification

Product Name: Sinopec Transmission Fluid
Product Type: Lubricating Oil
Intended Use: Automotive and industrial transmission systems
Manufacturer: China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec)
Contact Information: Sinopec Headquarters, No. 22 Chaoyangmen North Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100728, PRC
Emergency Contact: (+86) 10 59960114
Synonyms: Automatic Transmission Fluid, ATF
Product Code: As per batch label

Hazard Identification

Hazard Classification: Not considered hazardous under GHS criteria for most formulations
Main Hazards: Prolonged skin contact may cause irritation or dermatitis; inhalation of vapors at elevated temperatures may cause respiratory irritation.
Label Elements: Slightly irritating to eyes and skin
Signal Word: None required under normal usage
Hazard Statements: May cause mild, reversible skin and eye irritation
Precautionary Statements: Avoid prolonged contact with skin; wash thoroughly after handling; prevent release to the environment.
Other Hazards: Slippery when spilled; can create slip-and-fall hazards in the workplace.

Composition / Information on Ingredients

Base Oils: Highly refined mineral oil (CAS No. 64742-54-7, 64742-65-0), 70-90%
Additive Package: Proprietary mixture, 10-30%
Viscosity Modifiers: Polyalphaolefins, Olefin copolymers, <2%
Anti-wear Agents: Zinc dialkyldithiophosphate, <1%
Detergents: Calcium sulfonate, <1%
Antioxidants: Phenol and aminic types, <1%
Dyes: Typically red, <0.1%
Other Ingredients: To ensure stable lubrication and thermal stability, exact proprietary blend unique to Sinopec.

First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Move exposed person to fresh air if symptoms occur. If breathing is difficult, seek medical attention.
Skin Contact: Remove contaminated clothing; wash skin with soap and water. If irritation persists, get medical advice.
Eye Contact: Flush with clean water for several minutes, holding eyelids open; seek medical attention if discomfort continues.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth and get medical attention. Provide this sheet to physician.
Symptoms: Mild irritation, nausea on ingestion, coughing if sprayed or heated vapor inhaled.

Fire-Fighting Measures

Suitable Extinguishing Media: Foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water mist.
Unsuitable Media: High-pressure water jets may spread the product.
Hazards from Combustion: May emit oxides of carbon, sulfur, and phosphorus on burning.
Protective Equipment: Wear full protective gear, including self-contained breathing apparatus.
Firefighting Advice: Cool containers exposed to fire with water spray; prevent runoff from entering drains or watercourses.

Accidental Release Measures

Personal Precautions: Avoid contact with eyes and skin. Wear gloves and boots. Use safety glasses.
Environmental Precautions: Prevent spill from entering drains, waterways, soil. Inform relevant authorities.
Clean-up Methods: Absorb with sand, earth, or other inert materials; scrape residue into suitable containers; wash area with detergent and water.
Special Tools: Use non-sparking equipment.
Disposal: Refer to disposal considerations section.

Handling and Storage

Handling: Handle away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Maintain good industrial hygiene. Wash hands after use.
Precautions: Do not eat, drink, or smoke during use. Avoid inhaling mist.
Storage: Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat and ignition sources.
Incompatibility: Strong acids, alkalis, oxidizing agents.
Special Requirements: Keep containers tightly closed. Use clearly labeled, corrosion-resistant containers. Regularly inspect for leaks or degradation.

Exposure Controls and Personal Protection

Exposure Limits: Occupational Exposure Limit for oil mist, mineral: 5 mg/m³ (OSHA PEL, ACGIH TLV)
Engineering Controls: Adequate local exhaust or general ventilation.
Respiratory Protection: Not normally required; use NIOSH-approved mask if mists or vapors are generated.
Eye Protection: Chemical splash goggles or face shield.
Skin Protection: Oil-resistant gloves, overalls.
Hygiene Measures: Wash hands after handling; use personal protective equipment; remove contaminated clothing promptly.

Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Red, clear liquid
Odor: Mild petroleum
Odor Threshold: Not established
pH: Not applicable
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Below -40°C
Initial Boiling Point: Above 300°C
Flash Point: 200°C (typical, ASTM D92)
Evaporation Rate: Negligible at room temperature
Flammability: Not classified as flammable
Vapor Pressure: <0.01 kPa (room temperature)
Vapor Density: >1 (air = 1)
Relative Density: 0.85-0.87 (20°C)
Solubility in Water: Insoluble
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): >3
Auto-ignition Temperature: Approx. 350°C
Decomposition Temperature: Not determined
Viscosity: 7–9 mm²/s at 100°C

Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under recommended storage and use conditions.
Chemical Reactivity: Inert under normal conditions.
Hazardous Reactions: No dangerous reactions known under normal use.
Conditions to Avoid: High heat, sources of ignition, open flames.
Incompatible Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, concentrated acids.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides, phosphorus oxides, smoke.

Toxicological Information

Routes of Exposure: Skin contact, eye contact, inhalation, ingestion.
Acute Toxicity: Expected to have low acute toxicity.
Skin Corrosion/Irritation: Prolonged or repeated contact may cause mild irritation or dermatitis.
Eye Damage/Irritation: May cause mild, reversible irritation.
Respiratory Effects: Inhalation of mist or vapor can irritate respiratory tract.
Ingestion: Low acute toxicity, but may cause upset stomach or nausea.
Chronic Effects: Prolonged, repeated skin contact can defat skin, potentially leading to dermatitis.
Carcinogenicity: Base oils are highly refined; not considered carcinogenic (IARC Group 3)
Mutagenicity: Not expected from available data.
Reproductive Toxicity: No evidence in animal studies or reported from similar products.

Ecological Information

Ecotoxicity: May cause harmful effects to aquatic environments if released in large quantities.
Persistence and Degradability: Base oils degrade slowly in the environment.
Bioaccumulative Potential: High partition coefficient indicates potential for bioaccumulation.
Mobility in Soil: Product floats on water; tends to bind to sediment.
Other Adverse Effects: Physical coating of aquatic organisms can occur, decreasing oxygen transfer.
Prevention: Avoid release to environment; contain spills promptly.

Disposal Considerations

Waste Treatment Methods: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations.
Preferred Disposal: Recycle used oil at certified collection points.
Disposal of Packaging: Containers should be drained and sent for recycling or disposal at approved facilities.
Precautions: Do not pour into drains, watercourses, or onto soil.
European Waste Catalog: 13 02 05 (mineral-based non-chlorinated engine, gear, and lubricating oils).

Transport Information

UN Number: Not regulated for transport
UN Proper Shipping Name: Not classified as hazardous
Transport Hazard Class: Not classified
Packing Group: Not applicable
Environmental Hazards: None identified under normal circumstances
Special Precautions: Avoid spillage; transport in upright containers; check for leaks.

Regulatory Information

Safety, Health, and Environmental Regulations: Product in compliance with REACH, GHS, and relevant OSHA regulations.
Labeling: Not classified as hazardous under CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Inventory Status: All components listed or exempted on TSCA, EINECS, DSL.
Other Regulations: Complies with standard labeling and packaging requirements for lubricants.
Workplace Hazards: Includes OSHA Hazard Communication Standard 29CFR 1910.1200.